83(b) election template
The short answer
- 30 days, no extensions, no fix afterwards
- The cover letter that gets you a stamped receipt
- What to keep, because the IRS sends no confirmation
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What you get
- The electionevery line with a plain-English note on what goes in it
- Cover letterthe request for a stamped receipt back from the IRS
- Checklistsigned in time, certified mail, receipt kept, copy to the company
- What it doestaxed on today's value instead of the value as it vests
The rules that matter
30 days from the transfer
It applies to restricted stock
Certified mail, return receipt
Form 15620 is the alternative
What happens if you miss it
Tax as it vests
The clock restarts
No retroactive fix
Questions
When is the 83(b) deadline?+
30 days from the date the property was transferred to you, which for founder stock is usually the date you bought it. The IRS does not grant extensions and a missed election cannot be filed late.
Do I need an 83(b) for stock options?+
Not for ordinary unvested options. You need one if you early exercise, because then you hold restricted stock, and you need one for restricted stock awards.
Where do I mail it?+
To the IRS service center where you file your personal federal return. Send it by certified mail with return receipt requested, and keep the receipt.
Does Capable file it for me?+
Capable pre-fills the election from the grant, counts down the 30 days and reminds the holder until it is marked filed. The filing itself is the taxpayer's, and we are not tax advisers.
Keep it right after the download
Import what you have and Capable reconciles it against your own file before anything is saved. 14-day free trial, no card, unlimited stakeholders.
